PREGLED PRAKSE EVROPSKOG SUDA ZA LJUDSKA PRAVA OD ZNAČAJA ZA OBRADU PODATAKA O LIČNOSTI PUTEM VIDEO-NADZORA

Dragan V. Golubović; Milena S. Galetin

doi:10.56461/SPZ_24104KJ

Dragan V. Golubović, PhD
e-mail: dragan.golubovic@educons.edu.rs
Redovni profesor, Fakultet Poslovne ekonomije, Univerzitet Educons, Novi Sad, Srbija. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1087-3238
Milena S. Galetin, PhD
e-mail: milena.galetin@gmail.com
Docentkinja, Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe, Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu, Srbija. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1489-6050

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56461/SPZ_24104KJ

Ključne reči: Evropska konvencija o ljudskim pravima, pravo na privatnost, obrada podataka o ličnosti putem video-nadzora. legitimna ograničenja prava na privatnost.

Apstrakt

Ubrzani razvoj novih tehnologija, uključujući i veštačku inteligenciju, koje se koriste u cilju obrade podataka o ličnosti predstavlja sve veći izazov za zakonodavca kada je reč o zaštiti prava na privatnost zajemčenog čl. 8, st. 1 Evropske konvencije, ali i čl. 42 Ustava Republike Srbije kojim se explicite jemči pravo na zaštitu podataka o ličnosti. S tim u vezi, standardi uspostavljeni odlukama Evropskog suda za ljudska prava u tumačenju obima i sadržine prava na privatnost i drugih prava i sloboda zajemčenih Konvencijom sastavni su deo unutrašnjeg pravnog poretka Republike Srbije. Ovi su standardi od posebnog značaja, imajuću u vidu da obrada podataka o ličnosti putem video-nadzora u našem pravu nije izričito uređena.

U radu je predstavljena praksa Evropskog suda za ljudska prava koja obuhvata ključna pitanja od značaja za obradu podataka o ličnosti putem video-nadzora, u svetlu standarda koje Sud primenjuje za ocenu legitimnog ograničenja prava na privatnost i drugih relativnih prava, uključujući i nedavnu presudu u kojoj se Sud prvi put izjašnjavao o obradi podataka o ličnosti putem video-nadzora sa opcijom prepoznavanja lica.

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